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Jonathan Williams (March 8, 1929 – March 16, 2008) was an American poet, publisher, essayist, and photographer. He is known as the founder of ''The Jargon Society'', which has published poetry, experimental fiction, photography, and folk art since 1951. ==Overview== Williams attended St. Albans School in Washington, D.C., and then Princeton University,〔(The Poetry Foundation )〕 before dropping out to attend the Chicago Institute of Design and Black Mountain College, where he studied painting and graphic arts with Stanley William Hayter. Along with David Ruff, Williams founded The Jargon Society in 1951, with the goal of publishing obscure writers. Based in Scaly Mountain, North Carolina, as well as the Yorkshire Dales in England, Jargon was long associated with the Black Mountain Poets. The press has published work by Charles Olson, Paul Metcalf, Lorine Niedecker, Lou Harrison, Mina Loy, Joel Oppenheimer, Ronald Johnson, James Broughton, Alfred Starr Hamilton and many other works by the American and British avant-garde. Once described as "a busy gadfly who happened somehow to pitch on a slope in western North Carolina," Williams was a living link between the experimental poets of Modernism's "second wave" and the unknown vernacular artists of Appalachia.〔(Biography of Jonathan Williams ).〕 Guy Davenport likened Williams' use of "found language" to the use of "found footage" by avant-garde filmmakers, as well as describing Williams as a species of cultural anthropologist. Williams for his part explained the fascination of such material in plainer terms: The literary critic Hugh Kenner described Williams as the "truffle hound of American poetry." A longtime contributing editor of the photography journal ''Aperture'', Williams divided his time between England and Scaly Mountain, North Carolina. He died March 16, 2008 in Highlands, North Carolina from pneumonia.〔(Jonathan Williams, Publisher, Dies at 79 ), New York times Article (March 30, 2008)〕 He was survived by his longtime partner, Thomas Meyer. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jonathan Williams (poet)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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